RSA #1: Professional
Learning Communities
OnlineArticle: http://www.jstor.org/stable/23043935
Rich DuFour’s article, “Work
Together But Only if You Want To,” contains multiple references are made referring
to the need of all professions, specifically teachers, to work together. Professionals
in other fields, and their clients, benefit when teams, “convened in collaborative
meeting to make sure they were pursuing common objectives according to their
established plan. They monitored progress toward clearly defined benchmarks and
observed agreed-on protocols for identifying and solving identifies problems.” (DuFour R. , 2011) DuFour continues to define and describe
additional conditions necessary, and why, teaching staff should come together
in Professional Learning Communities. Autonomy is not the best route to take,
and in the end, the students reap the benefit of these communities.
Patterson
(with 16 additional contributors) continues this discussion in her research
article, “Learning Communities in 6-8 Middle Schools: Natural Compliments or
Another Bandwagon in the Parade?” The improvement of overall learning and success,
for these middle school students is the basis for this study. Two separate, but
connected, learning communities are introduced, Professional and student. Patterson
cites multiple references to reasoning, the most notable, to DuFour and the Professional
Learning Community. Referencing DuFour and Eaker (1998) and Eaker, DuFour, and DuFour
(2002) Patterson noted: “continuous improvement occurs when faculty and staff
have formed collaborative teams and are actively engaged in ongoing dialogue
about the school’s mission and purpose. Collective inquiry, active research,
taking risks, and experimentation are part of the school’s culture.” (Patterson, 2006) The referencing to
teams and communities is ongoing. Groups are not included, as a group can be
going in the same direction, but a team will only succeed if the entire team
succeeds. One member of the group can still claim autonomy. DuFour discusses
the differences in groups and teams in seminars, as noted in a video recording
thereof. (DuFour R. , 2009)
Overall the point was made by Patterson that,
staff must have a, unifying understanding behind a learning community, and only
changing at the structural level will not transform the environment as
intended.
Both
articles discuss the need for change at the structural level. Discussion was introduced
to identify what constituted the Professional Learning Community (PLC), and
progress of the PLC. Finding reference to DuFour is prevalent, one just need
look. The implementation of Learning Communities, in general, is not a bandwagon
to jump on, but an ideal to be embraced for the good of the student.
References
DuFour, R. (2009, October 9). Rich DuFour
on Groups vs. Team. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0hV65KIItlE&list=PLDF0066D5704B79AA.
Solution Tree.
DuFour, R. (2011, February). Work
Together But Only if You Want To. Kappan Magazine 92 (5), pp. 57-61.
Patterson, J. A. (2006, May). Learning
Communities in 6-8 Middle Schools: Natural Compliments or Another Bandwagon in
the Parade? Middle School Journal Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 21-30.
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